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Kata are the forms that students learn as they progress through the belt ranks. Each kata is a specific series of techniques performed by the student against imaginary opponents. Every kata teaches new techniques and dachi for the karateka to add to their fighting skills in addition to stressing particular strategic concepts. For example, some kata stress Basics, some include kicks while others don’t, some teach grabs and throws, some include 180° or 360° turns, some stress muscular tension and breathing, etc. Students begin learning weapons kata at the green belt level. Great emphasis is placed on the Isshinryu kata in our schools. Students must show skill and understanding of the kata if they are to advance through the ranks. By the time a student has learned all the kata required to be promoted to the next belt color, they have usually had sufficient time to learn the history, self-defense, Basics, and other general skills involved in karate. They are then ready to be checked for a promotion to the next belt color. |

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KATA |
OPPONENTS |
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| Sanchin | 0 | (exercise kata) | |
| White Belt Kata | Seisan | 4 | |
| Seiunchin | 6 | ||
| Naihanchi | 3 | ||
| Bo-Bo Kumite | 1 | (two-person bo kata) | |
| Wansu | 4 | ||
| Green Belt Kata | Chinto | 2 | |
| Tokumine no Kun | 4 | (bo kata) | |
| Ku San Ku | 8 | ||
| Chatan Yara no Sai | 4 | (sai kata) | |
| Brown Belt Kata | Urashi Kun | 4 | (bo kata) |
| Ku San Ku Sai | 4 | (sai kata) | |
| Hamahiga no Tonfa | 4 | (tonfa kata) | |
| Black Belt Kata | Su n Su | 4 | (this kata was created by Master Shimabuku) |
| Shi Shi no Kun no Dai | 4 | (bo kata) |
All weapons kata have 4 opponents (except Bo-Bo)
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In addition to the Isshinryu kata above, Sensei Shank teaches several additional forms that are not part of the required curriculum a student must learn for promotion. Some of these are Isshinryu forms, but the rest come from other martial arts. These may be learned at various belt ranks for fun, and to add to a student's fighting theory and experience. |
| WEAPON |
KATA |
OPPONENTS |
STYLE |
| Bo and Sai | Bo Sai Kumite | 1 |
Isshinryu |
| Kama | Kama | 4 |
Isshinryu |
| Boat oar | Eku | 4 |
Isshinryu |
| Spear | Ni Juu Ni no Yari | 2 | This kata was created by Bill Shank |
| Katana | Sword 1 | 1 | This kata was created by Bill Shank |
| Katana | Sword 2 | 2 |
Aikido |
| Katana | Sword 3 | 2 |
Aikido |
| Jo | 22 Count Jo | 2 |
Aikido |
| Palm strikes | 8 Direction Kata | 8 |
Aikido |
| Elbow strikes | 26 Count Empi | 2 |
Jujitsu |
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